Indege zitagira abapilote zirinda ubuhinzi zishobora nanone kwitwa ibinyabiziga bitagira abapilote, bivuze ko drones zikoreshwa mubikorwa byo kurinda ibihingwa n’ubuhinzi n’amashyamba. Igizwe n'ibice bitatu: urubuga rwo kuguruka, kugenzura kuguruka, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutera. Ihame ryayo ni ukumenya ibikorwa byo gutera hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa kure cyangwa kugenzura indege, bishobora gutera imiti, imbuto nifu.
Ni ibihe bintu biranga drone yo kurinda ibihingwa mu buhinzi:
1. Ubu bwoko bwa drone bukoresha moteri idafite amashanyarazi nkisoko yimbaraga zayo, kandi kunyeganyega kwa fuselage ni bito. Irashobora kuba ifite ibikoresho bihanitse byo gutera imiti yica udukoko neza.
2. Ibisabwa byubutaka bwubu bwoko bwa UAV ntibigarukira ku butumburuke, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubisanzwe ahantu hahanamye nka Tibet na Sinayi.
3. Kubungabunga no gukoresha drone yo kurinda ibihingwa byubuhinzi no kuyitaho biroroshye cyane, kandi amafaranga yo kubungabunga ni make.
4. Iyi moderi yujuje ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije kandi ntabwo izabyara gaze iyo ikora.
5. Icyitegererezo cyacyo muri rusange ni gito mubunini, urumuri muburemere, kandi byoroshye gutwara.
6. Iyi UAV ifite kandi umurimo wo kugenzura-igihe-nyacyo no guhererekanya-igihe-cyimyifatire yishusho.
7. Igikoresho cyo gutera giteye neza cyane mugihe gikora, gishobora kwemeza ko gutera buri gihe guhagarikwa kubutaka.
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9. Byongeye kandi, iyi drone ifite kandi uburyo bwa GPS bwerekana, bushobora kumenya neza no gufunga uburebure, kuburyo niyo bwaba buhuye n umuyaga mwinshi, kugendagenda neza ntabwo bizagira ingaruka.
10. Ubu bwoko bwa drone ihindura igihe iyo ihagurutse, ikora neza cyane.
11. Rotor nyamukuru hamwe na rotor umurizo wubwoko bushya bwo kurinda ibimera UAV bigabanijwemo ingufu, kugirango imbaraga za rotor nkuru ntizikoreshwe, ibyo bikarushaho kunoza ubushobozi bwimitwaro, kandi bikanatezimbere umutekano nubuyobozi bwimikorere indege.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-15-2022